🎓 We're saving for college using *this* account type . . .


Hey Reader,

"Going to college feels like losing your mom in the grocery store. But for four years."

Time to check in on your finances!

Consider this your monthly reminder to update your Net Worth -- an easy way to track your financial progress. 📈

Need the Money Meeting Agenda?

Money Fit Challenge for AUGUST: Calculate the monthly amount to save for kids' college expenses

MAKE SURE TO CONSIDER THE RULE CHANGE HAPPENING IN 2024! (Highlighted below)

⚠️ REMINDER: BEFORE Saving for Kid's College Fund:

1. Payoff DEBT AND

2. Get on track for RETIREMENT

Why? Although student loans aren't ideal, there's no such thing as a retirement loan.

As we're reminded every time we fly, ✈️ put on *your* oxygen mask first so you can safely assist others.​

Y'all . . . a study showed it's taking students an average of 20 YEARS to pay off the loan for their undergraduate degree!!!!! 😱 Even if *you* didn't face that issue, your *kids* might. U.S. College tuition is inflating at TWO TIMES the general U.S. inflation rate.

What is a 529 Plan?

An invested, tax-advantaged way to save for college. An invested tax-advantaged 529 plan could grow more than a basic savings account (depending on investment returns).

The sooner you contribute to a 529 plan, the more contributions can grow.

Our son's 529 is currently worth $11,555, but we only contributed $7,245. The rest (36%) is investment growth -- and that percentage will GROW. 🌱

We set up a $25/mo auto-deposit (with an extra $100 on his birthday). A few years ago, we increased to $125/mo. The rest is investment growth.

As you can see (in a classic investment curve), there are fluctuations in the market, but generally (especially if you set up auto-deposits), the growth curve gets steeper over time thanks to compound interest.

​​Why I love 529 Plans

Contributions GROW federal tax-free and can be DISTRIBUTED federal tax-free IF USED FOR QUALIFIED EDUCATION EXPENSES*

  • *States generally follow federal rules, but some rules differ.

529 Plans can be used for:

  • Some K-12 tuition (see rules for state/federal limits)
  • Undergraduate degrees and many technical schools
  • Graduate, Professional degree, etc.

What if my child does not go to college? Is that money recoverable?

You have a few options:

1. Rollover to a Roth IRA (NEW! Starting in 2024)

Secure Act 2.0 will allow rollovers from 529 Plans into a Roth IRA -- this is AMAZING news since contributing too much used to be a concern.

Some limitations:

  • The plan must be >15 years old.
  • Rollovers are subject to Roth IRA Annual contribution limits (e.g. as of 2023, this annual limit was $6,500/year)
  • $35,000 is the maximum lifetime rollover amount allowed
  • Roth IRA must be in the name of the 529 beneficiary
  • Can’t rollover contributions or earnings made in the last 5 years (would have to wait until they’ve been in the account > 5 years)

2. Name a new beneficiary for the 529 Plan

Instead of rolling over to a Roth IRA, you could keep in the 529 plan and change beneficiaries to another relative (e.g. a younger sibling).

3. Pay the penalty and taxes

Note that if you withdraw funds for a purpose other than qualified education expenses, the earnings will be taxed and assessed an additional 10% federal tax -- not ideal. I'd recommend option 1 or 2. ​

Calculate your Monthly Contribution to Each Child's Fund:

OPTION 1: If you already have an Empower Account (create a free account), you can add college expenses to your Retirement Planner.

1: Go to Planning: Retirement Planner

2: Add a Spending Goal: Education Expenses

3: Follow prompts to complete calculation

Create a FREE Empower Account - Retirement / College Savings Plan

What I love about Empower: You can link your kids' actual 529 Plans (and the rest of your investment/retirement accounts), so your calculations are updated in real-time.

OPTION 2:

Use another college savings calculator (I put a couple of calculators at the end of this post about 529 plans).

🤔 DON'T OVERTHINK IT.

Like I said, we started with $25/month per kid and re-evaluated down the road.

Have more QUESTIONS about 529 Plans?

Check out my post about 529 Plans. 🙌🏼

Can't-stop won't-stop calculating things,

Lisa Schader, CPA @MoneyFitMoms 🤓💸

🤓 CPA helping moms:📈 Invest confidently🚸 Raise money-savvy kids 🤑 👉 My FREE Money Challenge helps you accomplish the MOST important financial tasks step-by-step!

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